April 5, 1961 The New York Times By Seth S. King
102d Season Is On At Royal Theatre
Stratford-on-Avon Opens Its Series of Productions With 'Much Ado About Nothing'
STRATFORD - ON - AVON, April 4 - The Royal Shakespeare Theatre opened its 102d season tonight with a lilting production of "Much Ado About Nothing."
There were many things about this that were new. New costumes of the Napoleonic era, a single sparse set, a cast that included a number of faces new to Stratford. Even the theatre itself had a new name.
But the end result was a familiar one, a lavishly mounted performance, conceived and directed with imagination, and acted by a large, fresh cast in a manner true to the Stratford tradition.
Tonight's production marked the beginning of the theatre's new life as the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, a title granted last month by order of Queen Elizabeth II to replace the older name of Shakespeare Memorial Theatre.
The choice of "Much Ado" one of Shakespeare's livelier and more intricately plotted comedies, offered a gay balance with the four tragedies and one other comedy that will be fitted into the repertory during the remainder of the season.
Plummer as Benedick
Christopher Plummer, in his first appearance here, played the reluctant suitor Benedick and Geraldine McEwan was his Beatrice.
The double-plotted play, in which the gentle Hero is falsely accused of wantonness and Benedick and the sharp-tongued Beatrice are tricked into matrimony, was carried off with swift pace and lightness.
The production was directed by Michael Langham, who also serves as director of the Stratford, Ont., Festival.
The opening also marks Stratford-On-Avon's second season under the general direction of Peter Hall.
The sets and costumes were designed by Desmond Heeley.
Mr. Plummer, who is more familiar to audiences on Broadway and at Stratford, Conn., and Stratford, Ont., than he is here in Shakespeare's birthplace, captivated tonight's seasoned audience, as did Miss McEwan.
'Hamlet' Opens on 11th
On April 11, "Hamlet," the first of the four tragedies, will open, with Ian Bannen as Hamlet, Elizabeth Sellars as Gertrude and Miss McEwan as Ophelia.
"Richard III," with Mr. Plummer as the king, Mr. Bannen as Buckingham, and Dame Edith Evans as Queen Margaret, will open May 24. It will mark the introduction of William Gaskill, who has directed a number of contemporary successes in London's West End, as a Shakespearean director.
"As You Like It" enters the repertory on July 4 and on Aug. 15, "Romeo and Juliet," directed for the first time by Peter Hall, will be presented, with Dorothy Tutin as Juliet.
The 1961 season will reach its climax on Oct 10 with the opening of "Othello." Franco Zeffirelli, the Italian director who was widely acclaimed last autumn for his staging of "Romeo and Juliet" at the Old Vic in London, will direct the Stratford performance. Sir John Gielgud will play Othello and Dame Peggy Ashcroft will appear as Emilia.
May 25, 1961 The New York Times By Thomas P. Ronan
Stratford Group Gives 'Richard III'
Plummer in Title Role First Time at Royal Shakespeare
STRATFORD-ON-AVON, England, May 24 - After an absence of eight years, "Richard III" was presented by the Royal Shakespeare Theatre here tonight as the third offering in its repertory season.
The production was William Gaskill's first effort as a Shakespearean director. He is best known in the London theatre for his productions of "Epitaph for George Dillon" and "One Way Pendulum."
Christopher Plummer made his first appearance as Richard; Eric Porter was Buckingham and Dame Edith Evans was Queen Margaret.
The capacity audience applauded generously after the death of Richard at the hands of the Earl of Richmond brought the play to a close.
London drama critics, writing for tomorrow's papers, were unanimous in their praise of the production and Mr. Plummer's acting. Bernard Levin of The Daily Express wrote that he "makes the lines sing * * * a full-blooded tragedian."
Robert Muller of The Daily Mail said the play was Stratford's "best managed and best acted production."
The Daily Telegraph's W.A. Darlington called Mr. Plummer's performance "superb." He praised Mr. Gaskill's production for its "simplicity * * * altogether free from modern gimmicks."
On July 4 "As You Like It" will become part of the repertory, with Michael Elliott, also new to Shakespeare, as the director. "Romeo and Juliet," directed by Peter Hall, is to open on Aug. 15. Dorothy Tutin will be Juliet and Dame Edith will have her old role as the nurse. Zia Mohyeddin, the young Pakistani actor who impressed London audiences last year with his playing in "A Passage to India," will be Romeo.
Franco Zeffirelli's production of "Othello" will be introduced on October 10, with Sir John Gielgud playing the Moor for the first time and Dame Edith in her first appearance as Emilia.
July 12, 1961 The New York Times
Anouilh's 'Becket' Is Hailed in London
LONDON, July 11 - The London newspaper reviewers were full of praise for Jean Anouilh's "Becket," which opened tonight at the Aldwych Theatre.
Robert Muller of The Daily Mail found the acting of the Royal Shakespeare Company splendid and the direction by Peter Hall as vigorous and deft.
The translation by Lucienne Hill and the acting of Christopher Plummer as King Henry and Eric Porter as Thomas Becket also drew tributes.
W.A. Darlington said in The Daily Telegraph that "Becket" was one of Anouilh's "finest feats."
The Times of London found the living relationship between the two men was the play's strength.
"Its weakness" it added "is not that there is no historical warrant for the author's assumption that Becket was of Saxon origin, but that altogether too much is made of the matter * * * "
Bernard Levin in The Daily Express said: "So 'Becket' is a splendid play. It's sweeping, lofty imagination, the superb balance it keeps between the two protagonists; its unerring dramatic sense * * * constitute M. Anouilh's sign - manual as a master-man of the theatre."